The Glass Key [DVD]
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United Kingdom released, PAL/Region 2.4 DVD: LANGUAGES: English ( Mono ), English ( Subtitles ), SPECIAL FEATURES: Black & White, Interactive Menu, SYNOPSIS: Dashiel Hammett’s The Glass Key, a tale of big-city political corruption, was first filmed in 1935, with Edward Arnold as a duplicitous political boss and George Raft as his loyal lieutenant. This 1942 remake improves on the original, especially in replacing the stolid Raft with the charismatic Alan Ladd. Brian Donlevy essays the role of the boss, who is determined to back reform candidate Moroni Olsen, despite Ladd’s gut feeling that this move is a mistake. Ladd knows that Donlevy is doing a political about-face merely to get in solid with Olsen’s pretty daughter Veronica Lake. It is Ladd who is left to clean up the mess when crime lord Joseph Calleila murders Olsen’s wastrel son Richard Denning and pins the rap on Donlevy. As Ladd struggles to clear Donlevy’s name, he falls in love with Lake–when he’s not being pummeled about by Calleila’s psychopathic henchman William Bendix. Far less complex than the Dashiel Hammett original (and far less damning of the American political system), The Glass Key further increased the box-office pull of Paramount’s new team of Alan Ladd and Veronica Lake. …The Glass Key
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A fine Forties noir with Alan Ladd, Veronica Lake and Brian Donlevy, and a startling performance by William Bendix,
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Maybe not a great noir, but The Glass Key, based on the novel by Dashiell Hammett, is one of the most satisfying crime movies to come out of the Forties. I’ve watched it several times and undoubtedly will again. Why does it work so well? First, there’s a death tied to a whodunit and the solution is well disguised until the very end. Second, there’s the milieu…big city crime and politics, corruption and violence. Third, a startlingly unhinged performance by William Bendix. And fourth, and most importantly, there is the relationship between two strong men, both slightly amoral but which is based on friendship and trust.
We’re talking about Paul Madvig (Brian Donlevy), a big-time gambler and enforcer who has moved into big-time politics, and Ed Beaumont (Alan Ladd), his right-hand man. This bond of trust and friendship between the two is one of the movie’s major themes. It’s the engine that drives the movie. Madvig is a tough, cheerful guy who can use his fists or a threat or use a pay-off to get his way. Surprisingly, he’s backing a reform candidate for governor. He’s gone so far as to shut down illegal gambling operations, which has made a dangerous enemy of gambler Nick Varna (Joseph Calliea). Even more surprisingly, Madvig has fallen for his candidate’s daughter, Janet Henry (Veronica Lake).
Beaumont, on the other hand, is a taciturn hard case. He’s no one’s fool. He’s smarter, or at least shrewder, than Madvig. His loyalty to Madvig is complete but he never hesitates to try to talk sense to Madvig. At one point Madvig is bragging about his entry into high society and respectable politics with his association with the candidate he’s backing. “I’m going to society, ” he says to Beaumont. “He’s practically given me the key to his house.” Says Beaumont, “Yeah, a glass key. Be sure it doesn’t break in your hand.” Beaumont sees Janet Henry and her family as wealthy, condescending snobs. Why do you stay with Madvig, she asks him with a coy little condescending smile. “I get along very well with Paul because he’s on the dead up-and-up. Why don’t you try it sometime?” he says and walks out.
Before long Janet’s brother, the wastrel son of Madvig’s candidate, is found dead and Madvig is the prime suspect. Beaumont doesn’t believe this for a minute. He’s sure Nick Varna had something to do with it. Soon Beaumont is being used as a punching bag by Jeff (William Bendix), one of Varna’s goons. It doesn’t take much time, either, for Beaumont and Janet Henry, who has said she’d marry Madvig, to realize there’s a strong attraction between them that’s starting to show. Beaumont, however, is determined to respect Madvig’s feelings. By the time we reach the end of the movie, there have been plenty of beatings, deaths and corruption. The person responsible for the brother’s death has been discovered. It’s a clever surprise. Of course, in an Alan Ladd and Veronica Lake movie, there’s also a happy ending.
William Bendix was a big, beefy actor who more often than not played good guys. When he played a bad guy, he was something to see. Jeff is just this short of a psycho, but short on the other side of the line. “Meet the swellest guy I ever skinned a knuckle on,” he says, draping an arm across Beaumont’s shoulder. He enjoys dishing out beatings. The most startling scenes in the movie center on Jeff. In the first, Ed Beaumont is being held captive. He’s going to be beaten until he gives the low-down on all of Madvig’s less savory activities. He won’t talk, so Jeff beats him within an inch of his life. It’s an almost sadomasochistic scene. Ladd’s face, with some realistic make-up, looks like hamburger…and Jeff isn’t through. The other scene has Jeff losing control when a major character gives him one too many orders. “Now you see what we gotta do,” Jeff says, “we gotta give him the works.” As Beaumont leans against the door in the background and watches, we see the sweating, shaking face of Jeff as he strangles the guy. We don’t see the victim, only the victim’s kicking legs. Which is worse, Jeff killing the man or Beaumont watching with a slight smile?
This was Alan Ladd’s follow-up film to This Gun for Hire. He was never a great actor; he said so himself. But he had whatever it takes to be a star and this movie secured his star status. Veronica Lake leaves me with mixed feelings. In The Glass Key she is so carefully coifed, dressed and made-up that, with her tiny stature, she looks like a kind of odd porcelain doll. Although Ladd and Lake never much cared for each other, they made an intriguing couple on the screen. And what of Brian Donlevy? Sure, he was a stolid actor, very straight forward. Yet, for me, he always combined a kind of honest, nice-guy quality with a streak of solid bad-guy potential. “Reliable,” I guess is what people would call him, yet I can’t think of anyone who could have done a better job as Sergeant Markoff in Beau Geste. Donlevy had top billing…
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|Dashiell Hammett’s novel gets a watered down, slow moving treatment,
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A coarse and corrupt political boss (Brian Donlevy) falls in love with the daughter (Veronica Lake) of a wealthy politician (Moroni Olsen) and proceeds to woo the daughter and back the politician against the advice of his right hand henchman (Alan Ladd). When the politician’s son (Richard Denning) turns up dead, Donlevy becomes the chief suspect. The second film version of the Dashiell Hammett novel (the first was filmed in 1935 with George Raft in Ladd’s part) and sluggishly directed by Stuart Heisler. It clocks in at a brief 81 minutes but is seems like a full two hours. The political corruption is toned down from the original Hammett novel and the film plays out like a conventional film noir. Ladd is pretty good and his chemistry with the expressionless Lake remains solid but the acting honors, such as they are, belong to the roughly hewn Donlevy. With William Bendix as a sadistic thug, Dane Clark, Bonita Granville, Joseph Calleia, Frances Gifford, Donald MacBride and in a small but scene stealing part, Margaret Hayes (BLACKBOARD JUNGLE) as a nymphomaniac who seduces Ladd and drives her husband to suicide.
The Universal DVD from Great Britain is a decent if unexceptional transfer.
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|William ‘Billy’ Benedict a bad guy? Never, well maybe,
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They mention “the glass Key” at the beginning of the film as the key to a position. A warning says, “It is a glass key, be sure it does not break off in your hand.”
This movie was supposed to be the one that made it for both Veronica Lake and Alan Ladd. They are also together in the film “This Gun for Hire.” I did not read the book but Dash-it-all Hammett is usually a lot darker and his characters are usually a lot sleazier. The only really dark scene was probably the encounter between Ed Beaumont and Jeff. The mystery was good. The who-done-it and why lasted up to the end.
What ever happened to William Bendix the bartender in “Boys’ Night Out” (1962) and “Life of Riley (1953)”? I always thought of him as a good guy. Boy, this shatters my image of him.
I Married a Witch ~ Veronica Lake
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